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Test 1 · ★★ · First aid and safety

Your little brother touches a hot iron and burns his finger. What do you do first?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: little brother, you · What happens: touch, burn, do · To what, where: hot iron, finger

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 39 «First aid and safety» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your little brother touches a hot iron and burns his finger.

nmod:possamodnsubjdetamodobjccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootYourPRONlittleADJbrotherNOUNtouchesVERBaDEThotADJironNOUNandCCONJburnsVERBhisPRONfingerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brothernmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 brotheramod
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 touchesnsubj
4touchestouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 irondet
6hothotADJDegree=Pos7 ironamod
7ironironNOUNNumber=Sing4 touchesobj
8andandCCONJ_9 burnscc
9burnsburnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 touchesconj
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 fingernmod:poss
11fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing9 burnsobj
12..PUNCT_4 touchespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1touchpresentYour little brothera hot ironvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme iron=Co-Theme
2burnpresentYour little brother not said herebrother's fingervn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent finger=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do you do first?

objauxnsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONdoAUXyouPRONdoVERBfirstADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 doadvmod
6??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · do-supportyoufirst propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Rub butter on the finger

compoundcasedetnmodrootRubNOUNbutterNOUNonADPtheDETfingerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubrubNOUNNumber=Sing2 buttercompound
2butterbutterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ononADP_5 fingercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fingerdet
5fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing2 butternmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Wrap it tight and say nothing

objadvmodccconjobjrootWrapVERBitPRONtightADVandCCONJsayVERBnothingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WrapwrapVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Wrapobj
3tighttightADV_1 Wrapadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 saycc
5saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Wrapconj
6nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg5 sayobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrapimperativeyou not said hereittight propertyvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2say speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herenothingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic

Option 3

Press a block of ice on the finger

detobjcasenmodcasedetoblrootPressVERBaDETblockNOUNofADPiceNOUNonADPtheDETfingerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PresspressVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 blockdet
3blockblockNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pressobj
4ofofADP_5 icecase
5iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing3 blocknmod
6ononADP_8 fingercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fingerdet
8fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pressobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pressimperativeyou not said herea block of icethe fingervn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent block=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Hold the finger under cool running water and tell an adult

detobjcaseamodamodoblccconjdetobjrootHoldVERBtheDETfingerNOUNunderADPcoolADJrunningVERBwaterNOUNandCCONJtellVERBanDETadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fingerdet
3fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdobj
4underunderADP_7 watercase
5coolcoolADJDegree=Pos7 wateramod
6runningrunVERBVerbForm=Ger7 wateramod
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdobl
8andandCCONJ_9 tellcc
9telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Holdconj
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 adultdet
11adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing9 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdimperativeyou not said herethe fingercool running watervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent finger=Theme under water=Location
2rungerundvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herea adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/39-first-aid-and-safety/t1/