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Test 5 · ★★ · First aid and safety

A girl in London calls 999 after an accident. Why should she not hang up first?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: call, not hang up · To what, where: 999 · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 39 «First aid and safety» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl in London calls 999 after an accident.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 calls	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 London	case
4	London	London	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 girl	nmod
5	calls	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	999	999	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 calls	obj
7	after	after	ADP	_	9 accident	case
8	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 accident	det
9	accident	accident	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 calls	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 calls	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	present	a girl in London	999			after a accident		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why should she not hang up first?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	5 hang	advmod
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 hang	aux
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 hang	nsubj
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 hang	advmod
5	hang	hang	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	up	up	ADP	_	5 hang	compound:prt
7	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	5 hang	advmod
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 hang	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not hang up	should	girl					first property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Hanging up sends the call to the police

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hanging	hang	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 sends	csubj
2	up	up	ADP	_	1 Hanging	compound:prt
3	sends	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 call	det
5	call	call	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sends	obj
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 police	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 police	det
8	police	police	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sends	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hang up	gerund							vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	send	present	Hanging	the call		the police			vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent call=Theme to police=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The helper may need more information from you

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 helper	det
2	helper	helper	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 need	nsubj
3	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 need	aux
4	need	need	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 information	amod
6	information	information	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 need	obj
7	from	from	ADP	_	8 you	case
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 need	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	may	the helper	more information				from you	vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot information=Theme

Option 3

It costs less money to stay on the line than to call again

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 costs	nsubj
2	costs	cost	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	less	less	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	4 money	amod
4	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 costs	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 stay	mark
6	stay	stay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 costs	xcomp
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 line	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 line	det
9	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 stay	obl
10	than	than	SCONJ	_	12 call	mark
11	to	to	PART	_	12 call	mark
12	call	call	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 stay	advcl
13	again	again	ADV	_	12 call	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cost	present	It	less money					tree rules
2	stay	to-infinitive				the line			vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on line=Location
3	call	to-infinitive					again		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The ambulance follows the phone line

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 ambulance	det
2	ambulance	ambulance	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 follows	nsubj
3	follows	follow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 line	det
5	phone	phone	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 line	compound
6	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 follows	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	follow	present	the ambulance	the phone line					vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/39-first-aid-and-safety/t5/