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Test 13 · Maps, plans and the compass

Lily says brown on a map means desert. right?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Lily, map · What happens: say, mean · To what, where: desert · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 13 of lesson 41 «Maps, plans and the compass» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjxcompcasedetnsubjparataxisobjpunctdiscoursepunctrootLilyPROPNsaysVERBbrownADJonADPaDETmapNOUNmeansVERBdesertNOUN.PUNCTrightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LilyLilyPROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3brownbrownADJDegree=Pos2 saysxcomp
4ononADP_6 mapcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mapdet
6mapmapNOUNNumber=Sing7 meansnsubj
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saysparataxis
8desertdesertNOUNNumber=Sing7 meansobj
9..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
10rightrightINTJ_7 meansdiscourse
11??PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentLilybrown propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2meanpresenta mapdesertvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent desert=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

No, brown is used for the cities, roads and big towns

discoursepunctnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctconjccamodconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbrownNOUNisAUXusedVERBforADPtheDETcitiesNOUN,PUNCTroadsNOUNandCCONJbigADJtownsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 useddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3brownbrownNOUNNumber=Sing5 usednsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 usedaux:pass
5useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6forforADP_8 citiescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 citiesdet
8citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur5 usedobl
9,,PUNCT_10 roadspunct
10roadsroadNOUNNumber=Plur8 citiesconj
11andandCCONJ_13 townscc
12bigbigADJDegree=Pos13 townsamod
13townstownNOUNNumber=Plur8 citiesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresent · passivebrownfor the cities and roads and big townsvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for city=Eventuality

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, on a physical map brown shows hills and mountains

discoursepunctmarkdetamodcompoundnsubjobjccconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTonSCONJaDETphysicalADJmapNOUNbrownNOUNshowsVERBhillsNOUNandCCONJmountainsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg8 showsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_8 showspunct
3ononSCONJ_8 showsmark
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 browndet
5physicalphysicalADJDegree=Pos7 brownamod
6mapmapNOUNNumber=Sing7 browncompound
7brownbrownNOUNNumber=Sing8 showsnsubj
8showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur8 showsobj
10andandCCONJ_11 mountainscc
11mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur9 hillsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresenta physical map brownhills and mountainsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent hill=Recipient

Option 3

Yes, brown always means sand

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbrownNOUNalwaysADVmeansVERBsandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3brownbrownNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 meansadvmod
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentbrownsandalways propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sand=Topic

Option 4

Yes, and green means grass

discoursepunctccnsubjobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJgreenADJmeansVERBgrassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 meanspunct
3andandCCONJ_5 meanscc
4greengreenADJDegree=Pos5 meansnsubj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentgreengrassvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grass=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/41-maps-and-compass/t13/