Test 11 · Continents and oceans
can u actually sail a boat from the atlantic into the pacific
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: u · What happens: sail · To what, where: boat, atlantic
This is test 11 of lesson 42 «Continents and oceans» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 sail | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 sail | nsubj |
| 3 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 4 sail | advmod |
| 4 | sail | sail | VERB | Mood=Ind Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 boat | det |
| 6 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sail | obj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 atlantic | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 atlantic | det |
| 9 | atlantic | atlantic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sail | obl |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 pacific | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 pacific | det |
| 12 | pacific | pacific | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sail | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sail | can | u | a boat | the atlantic | into the pacific; actually property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent boat=Theme from atlantic=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Yes, the oceans are all joined
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 joined | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 oceans | det |
| 4 | oceans | ocean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 joined | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 joined | aux:pass |
| 6 | all | all | ADV | _ | 7 joined | advmod |
| 7 | joined | join | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | join | present · passive | the oceans | all property | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 2
Only through a river across the land
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 river | advmod |
| 2 | through | through | ADP | _ | 4 river | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 river | det |
| 4 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | across | across | ADP | _ | 7 land | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 land | det |
| 7 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 river | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Only in the frozen winter, over the ice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 5 winter | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 winter | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 winter | det |
| 4 | frozen | freeze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 winter | amod |
| 5 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 winter | punct |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 ice | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 ice | det |
| 9 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 winter | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | freeze | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
No, the oceans are separate seas
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 seas | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 oceans | det |
| 4 | oceans | ocean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 seas | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 seas | cop |
| 6 | separate | separate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 seas | amod |
| 7 | seas | sea | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the oceans | separate seas | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/42-continents-and-oceans/t11/