Test 5 · Continents and oceans
Which is true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be
This is test 5 of lesson 42 «Continents and oceans» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Europe is the largest continent and Asia the smallest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 continent | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 continent | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 continent | det |
| 4 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 continent | amod |
| 5 | continent | continent | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 Asia | cc |
| 7 | Asia | Asia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 continent | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 smallest | det |
| 9 | smallest | small | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 continent | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Europe | the largest continent and Asia | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Europe not said here | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Asia is the largest continent and Australia the smallest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Asia | Asia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 continent | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 continent | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 continent | det |
| 4 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 continent | amod |
| 5 | continent | continent | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 Australia | cc |
| 7 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 continent | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 smallest | det |
| 9 | smallest | small | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 continent | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Asia | the largest continent and Australia | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Asia not said here | tree rules |
Option 3
All seven continents are about the same size
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 continents | det |
| 2 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 continents | nummod |
| 3 | continents | continent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 size | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 size | cop |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 size | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 size | det |
| 7 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 size | amod |
| 8 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | all seven continents | about the same size | tree rules |
Option 4
Africa is the largest continent and Europe the smallest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 continent | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 continent | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 continent | det |
| 4 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 continent | amod |
| 5 | continent | continent | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 Europe | cc |
| 7 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 continent | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 smallest | det |
| 9 | smallest | small | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 continent | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Africa | the largest continent and Europe | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Africa not said here | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/42-continents-and-oceans/t5/