Test 11 · ★ · Mountains, rivers and seas, and how the land is shaped
lava n magma whats the diff
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 43 «Mountains, rivers and seas, and how the land is shaped» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lava | lava | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | n | and | CCONJ | Abbr=Yes | 4 whats | cc |
| 3 | magma | magma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 whats | compound |
| 4 | whats | what | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 lava | conj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 diff | det |
| 6 | diff | diff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 lava | appos |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1
They are two different kinds of mountain
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 kinds | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 kinds | cop |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 kinds | nummod |
| 4 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 kinds | amod |
| 5 | kinds | kind | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 mountain | case |
| 7 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kinds | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | They | two different kinds | of mountain | tree rules |
Option 2
Magma is ash and lava is gas
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Magma | Magma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ash | compound |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 ash | cop |
| 3 | ash | ash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gas | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 lava | cc |
| 5 | lava | lava | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ash | conj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 gas | cop |
| 7 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Magma ash and lava | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | Magma ash and lava | gas | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Lava is hotter rock than magma
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lava | lava | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rock | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 rock | cop |
| 3 | hotter | hot | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 rock | amod |
| 4 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 6 magma | case |
| 6 | magma | magma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rock | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Lava | hotter rock | than magma | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Magma is melted rock underground, lava is the same rock on the surface
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Magma | magma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rock | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 rock | cop |
| 3 | melted | melt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 rock | amod |
| 4 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | underground | underground | ADV | _ | 4 rock | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 rock | punct |
| 7 | lava | lava | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rock | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 rock | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 rock | det |
| 10 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 rock | amod |
| 11 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rock | conj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 surface | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 surface | det |
| 14 | surface | surface | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rock | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | melt | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | Magma | melted rock and the same rock | underground property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is a | present | lava | the same rock | the surface | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/43-landforms/t11/