Exam question 4 · Forces — pushes, pulls, friction and magnets
Whereas a magnet is applied in turn to the objects hereinafter enumerated, determine which object shall be attracted thereto.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: objects · What happens: apply, enumerate, determine, attract · To what, where: turn, object
This is exam question 4 of lesson 51 «Forces — pushes, pulls, friction and magnets» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whereas | whereas | SCONJ | _ | 3 magnet | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 magnet | det |
| 3 | magnet | magnet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 applied | obl |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 applied | aux:pass |
| 5 | applied | apply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 turn | case |
| 7 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 applied | obl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 objects | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 objects | det |
| 10 | objects | object | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 applied | obl |
| 11 | hereinafter | hereinafter | ADV | _ | 12 enumerated | advmod |
| 12 | enumerated | enumerate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 objects | acl:relcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 determine | punct |
| 14 | determine | determine | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 applied | parataxis |
| 15 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 16 object | det |
| 16 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 attracted | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 attracted | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 attracted | aux:pass |
| 19 | attracted | attract | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 determine | ccomp |
| 20 | thereto | thereto | ADV | _ | 19 attracted | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 applied | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | apply | present · passive | turn | whereas a magnet; to the objects | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: in turn=Destination | ||||
| 2 | enumerate | past | the objects not said here | hereinafter property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | determine | infinitive | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | attract | shall · passive | which object | thereto property | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A receptacle of aluminium
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 receptacle | det |
| 2 | receptacle | receptacle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 aluminium | case |
| 4 | aluminium | aluminium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 receptacle | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
A ring of gold
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 ring | det |
| 2 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 gold | case |
| 4 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ring | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
A fastening of steel
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 fastening | det |
| 2 | fastening | fastening | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 steel | case |
| 4 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fastening | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A coin of copper
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 coin | det |
| 2 | coin | coin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 copper | case |
| 4 | copper | copper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 coin | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | coin | copper | nom coin «possession transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/51-forces/e4/