Test 8 · Forces — pushes, pulls, friction and magnets
If there were no friction at all, what would happen when you tried to walk?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friction, you · What happens: be, happen, try, walk
This is test 8 of lesson 51 «Forces — pushes, pulls, friction and magnets» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 were | mark |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 were | expl |
| 3 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 happen | advcl |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 friction | det |
| 5 | friction | friction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 were | nsubj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 friction | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 were | punct |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 happen | nsubj |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 happen | aux |
| 11 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 tried | advmod |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 tried | nsubj |
| 14 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 happen | advcl |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 walk | mark |
| 16 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 tried | xcomp |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 11 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be a condition, not said to happen | past | no friction at all | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | try | past | you | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | walk not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
You would float up into the air
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 float | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 float | aux |
| 3 | float | float | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 float | compound:prt |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 air | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 air | det |
| 7 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 float | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | float up | would | You | the air | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into air=Destination |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Your feet would slip and you could not move forward
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 feet | nmod:poss |
| 2 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 slip | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 slip | aux |
| 4 | slip | slip | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 move | cc |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 move | nsubj |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 move | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 move | advmod |
| 9 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 slip | conj |
| 10 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 9 move | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slip | would | Your feet | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | not move forward | could | you | forward property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
You would walk much faster than before, without effort
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 walk | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 walk | aux |
| 3 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | much | much | ADV | _ | 5 faster | advmod |
| 5 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 walk | advmod |
| 6 | than | than | ADP | _ | 7 before | case |
| 7 | before | before | ADV | _ | 5 faster | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 effort | punct |
| 9 | without | without | ADP | _ | 10 effort | case |
| 10 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walk | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | would | You | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Nothing would change at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 change | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 change | aux |
| 3 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 all | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 change | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | would | Nothing | all | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/51-forces/t8/