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Test 8 · Forces — pushes, pulls, friction and magnets

If there were no friction at all, what would happen when you tried to walk?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friction, you · What happens: be, happen, try, walk

This is test 8 of lesson 51 «Forces — pushes, pulls, friction and magnets» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

markexpladvcldetnsubjcasenmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodnsubjadvclmarkxcomppunctrootIfSCONJtherePRONwereVERBnoDETfrictionNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTwhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBwhenADVyouPRONtriedVERBtoPARTwalkVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 weremark
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 wereexpl
3werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 happenadvcl
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 frictiondet
5frictionfrictionNOUNNumber=Sing3 werensubj
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot5 frictionnmod
8,,PUNCT_3 werepunct
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 happennsubj
10wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 happenaux
11happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 triedadvmod
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 triednsubj
14triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 happenadvcl
15totoPART_16 walkmark
16walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf14 triedxcomp
17??PUNCT_11 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be a condition, not said to happenpastno friction at alltherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3trypastyouvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4walk not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

You would float up into the air

nsubjauxcompound:prtcasedetoblrootYouPRONwouldAUXfloatVERBupADPintoADPtheDETairNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 floatnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 floataux
3floatfloatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4upupADP_3 floatcompound:prt
5intointoADP_7 aircase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 airdet
7airairNOUNNumber=Sing3 floatobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1float upwouldYouthe airvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into air=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Your feet would slip and you could not move forward

nmod:possnsubjauxccnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodrootYourPRONfeetNOUNwouldAUXslipVERBandCCONJyouPRONcouldAUXnotPARTmoveVERBforwardADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 feetnmod:poss
2feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur4 slipnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 slipaux
4slipslipVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5andandCCONJ_9 movecc
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 movensubj
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 moveaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 moveadvmod
9movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 slipconj
10forwardforwardADV_9 moveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slipwouldYour feetvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2not move forwardcouldyouforward propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

You would walk much faster than before, without effort

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctcaseconjrootYouPRONwouldAUXwalkVERBmuchADVfasterADVthanADPbeforeADV,PUNCTwithoutADPeffortNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 walknsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 walkaux
3walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4muchmuchADV_5 fasteradvmod
5fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp3 walkadvmod
6thanthanADP_7 beforecase
7beforebeforeADV_5 fasterobl
8,,PUNCT_10 effortpunct
9withoutwithoutADP_10 effortcase
10efforteffortNOUNNumber=Sing3 walkconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkwouldYoufast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Nothing would change at all

nsubjauxcaseoblrootNothingPRONwouldAUXchangeVERBatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 changensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 changeaux
3changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4atatADP_5 allcase
5allallDETPronType=Tot3 changeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changewouldNothingallvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/51-forces/t8/