Exam question 3 · Caring for the environment
Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the period required for the decomposition of plastic.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, require, decompose · To what, where: response, period, plastic
This is exam question 3 of lesson 57 «Caring for the environment» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 consistent | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 consistent | cop |
| 6 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | acl:relcl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 facts | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 facts | det |
| 9 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 facts | amod |
| 10 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 consistent | obl |
| 11 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 facts | acl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 period | det |
| 13 | period | period | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 concerning | obj |
| 14 | required | require | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 period | acl |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 decomposition | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 decomposition | det |
| 17 | decomposition | decomposition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 required | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 plastic | case |
| 19 | plastic | plastic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 decomposition | nmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the response | with the established facts; consistent property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 4 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the period | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus period=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | require | participle | the period not said here | for the decomposition of plastic | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | decompose | plastic | nom decomposition «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It is accomplished within a single season
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 accomplished | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 accomplished | aux:pass |
| 3 | accomplished | accomplish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | within | within | ADP | _ | 7 season | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 season | det |
| 6 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 season | amod |
| 7 | season | season | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 accomplished | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accomplish | present · passive | It | season | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
Option 2
It is accomplished within a few days
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 accomplished | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 accomplished | aux:pass |
| 3 | accomplished | accomplish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | within | within | ADP | _ | 7 days | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 days | det |
| 6 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 days | amod |
| 7 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 accomplished | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accomplish | present · passive | It | day | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It may require hundreds of years
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 require | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 require | aux |
| 3 | require | require | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 require | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 years | case |
| 6 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 hundreds | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | require | may | It | hundreds of years | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hundred=Precondition |
Option 4
It never commences under any conditions
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 commences | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 commences | advmod |
| 3 | commences | commence | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 6 conditions | case |
| 5 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 conditions | det |
| 6 | conditions | condition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 commences | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not commence | present | It | any conditions | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/57-environment/e3/