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Test 1 · ★ · People and society — communities, work, money and rules

A fisherman swaps three fish for a farmer's basket of apples. What is this called?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fisherman · What happens: swap, call · To what, where: three fish, this · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 58 «People and society — communities, work, money and rules» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A fisherman swaps three fish for a farmer's basket of apples.

detnsubjnummodobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblcasenmodpunctrootADETfishermanNOUNswapsVERBthreeNUMfishNOUNforADPaDETfarmerNOUN'sPARTbasketNOUNofADPapplesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fishermandet
2fishermanfishermanNOUNNumber=Sing3 swapsnsubj
3swapsswapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 fishnummod
5fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur3 swapsobj
6forforADP_10 basketcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 farmerdet
8farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing10 basketnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 farmercase
10basketbasketNOUNNumber=Sing3 swapsobl
11ofofADP_12 applescase
12applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur10 basketnmod
13..PUNCT_3 swapspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swappresenta fishermanthree fishfor a farmer's basket of applesvn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent fish=Theme for basket=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is this called?

objaux:passnsubj:passpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXthisPRONcalledVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 calledobj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 calledaux:pass
3thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 callednsubj:pass
4calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passivethisvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme what=Result

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Saving

rootSavingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SavingsaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1savegerundvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Bartering

rootBarteringNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BarteringbarteringNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Taxing

rootTaxingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaxingtaxingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Borrowing

rootBorrowingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BorrowingborrowingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/58-people-and-society/t1/