Test 10 · Wind and the air around the Earth

windy cos of what tho, where does wind come from

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: wind · What happens: come

This is test 10 of lesson 69 «Wind and the air around the Earth» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	windy	windy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 cos	amod
2	cos	co	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 what	case
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	2 cos	conj
5	tho	tho	ADV	_	4 what	advmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 come	punct
7	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	10 come	advmod
8	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 come	aux
9	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 come	nsubj
10	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 cos	conj
11	from	from	ADP	_	10 come	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	present · do-support	wind						vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The Earth spinning fast blows the air along

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Earth	det
2	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 blows	nsubj
3	spinning	spin	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 blows	csubj
4	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 spinning	advmod
5	blows	blow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 air	det
7	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 blows	obj
8	along	along	ADV	_	5 blows	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	spin	gerund						fast property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2	blow	present	the Earth	the air				along property	vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent air=Patient

Option 2

The trees wave their branches and push the air

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 trees	det
2	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 wave	nsubj
3	wave	wave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 branches	nmod:poss
5	branches	branch	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 wave	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 push	cc
7	push	push	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wave	conj
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 air	det
9	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 push	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wave	present	the trees	trees's branches					vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent branch=Patient
2	push	present	the trees not said here	the air					vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The Sun warms the Earth unevenly and air moves

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Sun	det
2	Sun	Sun	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 warms	nsubj
3	warms	warm	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Earth	det
5	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 warms	obj
6	unevenly	unevenly	ADV	_	3 warms	advmod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 moves	cc
8	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 moves	nsubj
9	moves	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 warms	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	warm	present	the Sun	the Earth				unevenly property	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent earth=Patient
2	move	present	air						vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

The clouds push the air as they float by

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 clouds	det
2	clouds	cloud	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 push	nsubj
3	push	push	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 air	det
5	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 push	obj
6	as	as	SCONJ	_	8 float	mark
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 float	nsubj
8	float	float	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 push	advcl
9	by	by	ADP	_	8 float	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	push	present	the clouds	the air					vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme
2	float	present	clouds = cloud						vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/69-wind-and-the-atmosphere/t10/