Test 10 · ★★ · Senses of animals: how they see, hear and smell
how does an owl get a mouse it cant even see
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: owl · What happens: get, see · To what, where: mouse
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 79 «Senses of animals: how they see, hear and smell» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 get | advmod |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 owl | det |
| 4 | owl | owl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | nsubj |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 mouse | det |
| 7 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obj |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 get | obj |
| 9 | cant | cant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 get | xcomp |
| 10 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 see | advmod |
| 11 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 get | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present · do-support | a owl | a mouse | cant property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Beneficiary it=Theme | |||
| 2 | see | infinitive | a owl not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It sees in total darkness
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sees | nsubj |
| 2 | sees | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 darkness | case |
| 4 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 darkness | amod |
| 5 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sees | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | It | total darkness | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
It feels the mouse's heat with the tip of its beak
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 feels | nsubj |
| 2 | feels | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 mouse | det |
| 4 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heat | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 mouse | case |
| 6 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 feels | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 tip | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tip | det |
| 9 | tip | tip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 feels | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 beak | case |
| 11 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 beak | nmod:poss |
| 12 | beak | beak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tip | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | present | It | the mouse's heat | with the tip of tip's beak | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heat=Theme | |||
| 2 | heat | the mouse | nom heat «phenomenon intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It hears so well it can catch the mouse by sound
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hears | nsubj |
| 2 | hears | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 well | advmod |
| 4 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 catch | advmod |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 catch | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 catch | aux |
| 7 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 hears | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 mouse | det |
| 9 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 catch | obj |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 sound | case |
| 11 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 catch | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | present | It | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | catch | can | it | the mouse | by sound; well property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme |
Option 4
It smells the mouse from far away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 smells | nsubj |
| 2 | smells | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 mouse | det |
| 4 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 smells | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 far | case |
| 6 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 smells | advmod |
| 7 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 far | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | present | It | the mouse | far property | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mouse=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/79-senses-of-animals/t10/