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Test 6 · ★ · Magnets

You bring a magnet slowly towards a pin. When does the pin jump to it?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: You, pin · What happens: bring, jump · To what, where: magnet

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 81 «Magnets» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You bring a magnet slowly towards a pin.

nsubjdetobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootYouPRONbringVERBaDETmagnetNOUNslowlyADVtowardsADPaDETpinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 bringnsubj
2bringbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 magnetdet
4magnetmagnetNOUNNumber=Sing2 bringobj
5slowlyslowlyADV_2 bringadvmod
6towardstowardsADP_8 pincase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 pindet
8pinpinNOUNNumber=Sing2 bringobl
9..PUNCT_2 bringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpresentYoua magnettowards a pin; slowly propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent magnet=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: When does the pin jump to it?

markauxdetnsubjcaseoblpunctrootWhenSCONJdoesAUXtheDETpinNOUNjumpVERBtoADPitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_5 jumpmark
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 jumpaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pindet
4pinpinNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpnsubj
5jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 jumpobl
8??PUNCT_5 jumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jumppresent · do-supportthe pinmagnetvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to it=Destination

The options

Option 1

Never, pins are not magnetic

advmodpunctnsubjcopadvmodrootNeverADV,PUNCTpinsNOUNareAUXnotPARTmagneticADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg6 magneticadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Neverpunct
3pinspinNOUNNumber=Plur6 magneticnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 magneticcop
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 magneticadvmod
6magneticmagneticADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentpinsmagnetic propertytree rules

Option 2

As soon as the magnet is in the room

advmodadvmodcasedetnsubjcopcasedetrootAsADVsoonADVasADPtheDETmagnetNOUNisAUXinADPtheDETroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADV_2 soonadvmod
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos5 magnetadvmod
3asasADP_5 magnetcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 magnetdet
5magnetmagnetNOUNNumber=Sing9 roomnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 roomcop
7ininADP_9 roomcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 roomdet
9roomroomNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe magnetthe roomtree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

When the magnet is close enough for the pull to be strong

markdetnsubjcopadvmodcasedetoblmarkcopadvclrootWhenSCONJtheDETmagnetNOUNisAUXcloseADJenoughADVforADPtheDETpullNOUNtoPARTbeAUXstrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_5 closemark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 magnetdet
3magnetmagnetNOUNNumber=Sing5 closensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 closecop
5closecloseADJDegree=Posrootroot
6enoughenoughADV_5 closeadvmod
7forforADP_9 pullcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pulldet
9pullpullNOUNNumber=Sing5 closeobl
10totoPART_12 strongmark
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 strongcop
12strongstrongADJDegree=Pos5 closeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe magnetfor the pull; close, enough propertytree rules
2isto-infinitivethe magnet not said herestrong propertytree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Only when the magnet touches it

advmodadvmoddetnsubjobjrootOnlyADVwhenADVtheDETmagnetNOUNtouchesVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_5 touchesadvmod
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 touchesadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 magnetdet
4magnetmagnetNOUNNumber=Sing5 touchesnsubj
5touchestouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 touchesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1touchpresentthe magnetitvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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