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Test 2 · Electricity at home and staying safe

The lights go out after someone plugs in a broken toaster. What most likely happened?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: lights · What happens: go out, break, happen · To what, where: broken toaster

This is test 2 of lesson 87 «Electricity at home and staying safe» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The lights go out after someone plugs in a broken toaster.

detnsubjadvmodcasecompoundoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETlightsNOUNgoVERBoutADVafterADPsomeonePRONplugsNOUNinADPaDETbrokenVERBtoasterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 lightsdet
2lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur3 gonsubj
3gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outoutADV_3 goadvmod
5afterafterADP_7 plugscase
6someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 plugscompound
7plugsplugNOUNNumber=Plur3 goobl
8ininADP_11 toastercase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 toasterdet
10brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 toasteramod
11toastertoasterNOUNNumber=Sing3 goobl
12..PUNCT_3 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go outpresentthe lightsa broken toasterafter someone plugsout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What most likely happened?

nsubjadvmodadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONmostADVlikelyADVhappenedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 happenednsubj
2mostmostADVDegree=Sup3 likelyadvmod
3likelylikelyADV_4 happenedadvmod
4happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 happenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenparticiplelikely propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The power station has closed for the night

detcompoundnsubj:passauxcasedetoblrootTheDETpowerNOUNstationNOUNhasAUXclosedVERBforADPtheDETnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 stationdet
2powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing3 stationcompound
3stationstationNOUNNumber=Sing5 closednsubj:pass
4hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 closedaux
5closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6forforADP_8 nightcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 nightdet
8nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 closedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closepresent · perfect · passivethe power stationnightvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 2

The meter has run out of numbers to count

detnsubjauxcasecaseoblmarkadvclrootTheDETmeterNOUNhasAUXrunVERBoutADPofADPnumbersNOUNtoPARTcountVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 meterdet
2metermeterNOUNNumber=Sing4 runnsubj
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 runaux
4runrunVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5outoutADP_7 numberscase
6ofofADP_7 numberscase
7numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur4 runobl
8totoPART_9 countmark
9countcountVERBVerbForm=Inf4 runadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpresent · perfectthe meternumbersvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out number=Trajectory
2countto-infinitivethe meter not said herevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A circuit breaker cut off the power

detcompoundaclcasedetoblrootADETcircuitNOUNbreakerNOUNcutVERBoffADPtheDETpowerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 breakerdet
2circuitcircuitNOUNNumber=Sing3 breakercompound
3breakerbreakerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 breakeracl
5offoffADP_7 powercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 powerdet
7powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing4 cutobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cut offparticiplea circuit breaker not said herethe powervn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector power=Eventuality

Option 4

The bulbs all broke at exactly the same time

detnsubjadvmodcaseadvmoddetamodoblrootTheDETbulbsNOUNallADVbrokeVERBatADPexactlyADVtheDETsameADJtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bulbsdet
2bulbsbulbNOUNNumber=Plur4 brokensubj
3allallADV_4 brokeadvmod
4brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_9 timecase
6exactlyexactlyADV_9 timeadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 timedet
8samesameADJDegree=Pos9 timeamod
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 brokeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpastthe bulbstimeall propertyvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/87-electricity-at-home-and-safety/t2/