Test 1 · ★ · Recycling, waste and plastic A class collects cans. The teacher holds a magnet near each can, and some stick. What does this show?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: class, teacher, this · What happens: collect, hold, show · To what, where: cans, magnet
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 88 «Recycling, waste and plastic» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A class collects cans.
det nsubj obj punct root A DET class NOUN collects VERB cans NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 class det 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 collects nsubj 3 collects collect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 cans can NOUN Number=Plur 3 collects obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 collects punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 collect present a class cans vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent can=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: The teacher holds a magnet near each can, and some stick.
det nsubj det obj case det advcl punct cc det obl punct root The DET teacher NOUN holds VERB a DET magnet NOUN near ADP each DET can AUX , PUNCT and CCONJ some DET stick NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 magnet det 5 magnet magnet NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds obj 6 near near ADP _ 8 can case 7 each each DET PronType=Tot 8 can det 8 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 holds advcl 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 stick punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 stick cc 11 some some DET PronType=Ind 12 stick det 12 stick stick NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present the teacher a magnet some stick obl vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magnet=Theme
Sentence 3: What does this show?
obj aux nsubj punct root What PRON does AUX this PRON show VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 show obj 2 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 show aux 3 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 show nsubj 4 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 show punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present · do-support this vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient
The options Option 1 · ✓ the right answer The cans that stick are steel and the others are not
det nsubj nsubj acl:relcl cop cc det conj cop conj root The DET cans NOUN that PRON stick VERB are AUX steel NOUN and CCONJ the DET others NOUN are AUX not PART The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cans det 2 cans can NOUN Number=Plur 6 steel nsubj 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 stick nsubj 4 stick stick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 cans acl:relcl 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 steel cop 6 steel steel NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 others cc 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 others det 9 others other NOUN Number=Plur 6 steel conj 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 not cop 11 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 steel conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stick present the cans vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 is a present the cans steel and the others tree rules
Option 2 The cans that stick are empty and the others are full
det nsubj nsubj acl:relcl cop cc det nsubj cop conj root The DET cans NOUN that PRON stick VERB are AUX empty ADJ and CCONJ the DET others NOUN are AUX full ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cans det 2 cans can NOUN Number=Plur 6 empty nsubj 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 stick nsubj 4 stick stick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 cans acl:relcl 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 empty cop 6 empty empty ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 11 full cc 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 others det 9 others other NOUN Number=Plur 11 full nsubj 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 full cop 11 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 6 empty conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stick present the cans vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 is present the cans empty property tree rules 3 is present the others full property tree rules
Option 3 The cans that stick are clean and the others are dirty
det nsubj nsubj acl:relcl cop cc det nsubj cop conj root The DET cans NOUN that PRON stick VERB are AUX clean ADJ and CCONJ the DET others NOUN are AUX dirty ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cans det 2 cans can NOUN Number=Plur 6 clean nsubj 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 stick nsubj 4 stick stick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 cans acl:relcl 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 clean cop 6 clean clean ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 11 dirty cc 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 others det 9 others other NOUN Number=Plur 11 dirty nsubj 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 dirty cop 11 dirty dirty ADJ Degree=Pos 6 clean conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stick present the cans vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 is present the cans clean property tree rules 3 is present the others dirty property tree rules
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice The cans that stick are aluminium and the others are steel
det nsubj nsubj acl:relcl cop cc det nsubj cop conj root The DET cans NOUN that PRON stick VERB are AUX aluminium NOUN and CCONJ the DET others NOUN are AUX steel NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cans det 2 cans can NOUN Number=Plur 6 aluminium nsubj 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 stick nsubj 4 stick stick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 cans acl:relcl 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 aluminium cop 6 aluminium aluminium NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 11 steel cc 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 others det 9 others other NOUN Number=Plur 11 steel nsubj 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 steel cop 11 steel steel NOUN Number=Sing 6 aluminium conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stick present the cans vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 is a present the cans aluminium and steel tree rules 3 is a present the others steel tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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