Test 10 · ★ · Recycling, waste and plastic
why can't u chuck old batteries in the normal bin
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: not u · To what, where: chuck old batteries, normal bin
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 88 «Recycling, waste and plastic» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 u | advmod |
| 2 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 u | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 u | advmod |
| 4 | u | u | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | chuck | chuck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 batteries | compound |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 batteries | amod |
| 7 | batteries | battery | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 u | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 bin | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 bin | det |
| 10 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 bin | amod |
| 11 | bin | bin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 u | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not u | can | chuck old batteries | the normal bin | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They can catch fire and hold harmful metals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 catch | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 catch | aux |
| 3 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 catch | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 hold | cc |
| 6 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 catch | conj |
| 7 | harmful | harmful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 metals | amod |
| 8 | metals | metal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hold | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch | can | They | fire | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme | ||||
| 2 | hold | infinitive | They not said here | harmful metals | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent metal=Theme |
Option 2
They make all the other rubbish rot much faster
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 make | nsubj |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 rubbish | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 rubbish | det |
| 5 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rubbish | amod |
| 6 | rubbish | rubbish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rot | nsubj |
| 7 | rot | rot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 make | xcomp |
| 8 | much | much | ADV | _ | 9 faster | advmod |
| 9 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 make | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | They | fast property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | rot | present | all other rubbish | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
They are way too heavy for the bin lorry to lift
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 way | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 way | cop |
| 3 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 heavy | advmod |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 way | amod |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 lorry | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lorry | det |
| 8 | bin | bin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lorry | compound |
| 9 | lorry | lorry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heavy | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 lift | mark |
| 11 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 way | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | They | way | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lift | to-infinitive | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
They will recharge themselves and waste power
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 recharge | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 recharge | aux |
| 3 | recharge | recharge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 recharge | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 waste | cc |
| 6 | waste | waste | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 recharge | conj |
| 7 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 waste | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recharge | future | They | themselves = they | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus themselves=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | waste | infinitive | They not said here | power | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/88-recycling-waste-plastic/t10/