Exam question 1 · Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking…
Ascertain the date upon which Independence Day is observed in the United States.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, observe · To what, where: date, Independence Day, United States
This is exam question 1 of lesson 97 «Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking world» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 date | det |
| 3 | date | date | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 observed | obl |
| 6 | Independence | Independence | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Day | compound |
| 7 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 observed | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 observed | aux:pass |
| 9 | observed | observe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 date | acl:relcl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 States | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 States | det |
| 12 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 States | amod |
| 13 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 observed | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the date | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Topic | ||||
| 2 | observe | present · passive | Independence Day | the United States | upon the date | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
11 November
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11 | 11 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | November | November | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 11 | nmod:unmarked |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
25 December
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 25 | 25 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | December | December | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 25 | nmod:unmarked |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
4 July
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 July | nummod |
| 2 | July | July | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
1 July
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | July | July | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 1 | nmod:unmarked |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/97-festivals-holidays-traditions/e1/