Test 12 · Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking…
Mia says Easter's on the same date every year. true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mia · What happens: say · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 12 of lesson 97 «Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking world» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mia | Mia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Easter | Easter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 date | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Easter | case |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 date | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 date | det |
| 7 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 date | amod |
| 8 | date | date | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 says | ccomp |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 year | det |
| 10 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 says | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 true | punct |
| 12 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 says | parataxis |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Mia | year | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
No, it changes because of the weather
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 changes | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 changes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 changes | nsubj |
| 4 | changes | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 8 weather | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 because | fixed |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 weather | det |
| 8 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 changes | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | present | it | because the weather | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Yes, it is always on 1 April
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 April | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 April | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 April | cop |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 8 April | advmod |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 April | case |
| 7 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 April | nummod |
| 8 | April | April | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | it | on 1 April; always property | tree rules |
Option 3
Yes, it is always the same Sunday
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 Sunday | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 Sunday | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 Sunday | cop |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 8 Sunday | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Sunday | det |
| 7 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Sunday | amod |
| 8 | Sunday | Sunday | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | the same Sunday | always property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
No, its date changes each year because it follows the Moon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 changes | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 changes | punct |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 date | nmod:poss |
| 4 | date | date | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 changes | nsubj |
| 5 | changes | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 year | det |
| 7 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 changes | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 follows | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 follows | nsubj |
| 10 | follows | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 changes | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Moon | det |
| 12 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 follows | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | present | its date | year | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | follow | present | date | the Moon | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/97-festivals-holidays-traditions/t12/