Test 2 · Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking…
A family in Toronto and a family in Chicago both celebrate Thanksgiving. Which is true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: family · What happens: celebrate, be · To what, where: Thanksgiving
This is test 2 of lesson 97 «Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking world» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A family in Toronto and a family in Chicago both celebrate Thanksgiving.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 family | det |
| 2 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 celebrate | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Toronto | case |
| 4 | Toronto | Toronto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 family | nmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 family | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 family | det |
| 7 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 family | conj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 Chicago | case |
| 9 | Chicago | Chicago | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 family | nmod |
| 10 | both | both | ADV | _ | 11 celebrate | advmod |
| 11 | celebrate | celebrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | Thanksgiving | Thanksgiving | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 celebrate | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 celebrate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | celebrate | present | a family in Toronto and a family in Chicago | Thanksgiving | both property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanksgiving=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which is true?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Both celebrate on exactly the same day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 celebrate | nsubj |
| 2 | celebrate | celebrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 day | case |
| 4 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 7 day | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 day | det |
| 6 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 day | amod |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 celebrate | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | celebrate | present | Both | day | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
The Canadian family celebrates it about six weeks earlier
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 family | det |
| 2 | Canadian | Canadian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 family | amod |
| 3 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 celebrates | nsubj |
| 4 | celebrates | celebrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 celebrates | obj |
| 6 | about | about | ADV | _ | 7 six | advmod |
| 7 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 weeks | nummod |
| 8 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 earlier | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | earlier | early | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 celebrates | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | celebrate | present | the Canadian family | it | early property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 3
The American family celebrates it in October
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 family | det |
| 2 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 family | amod |
| 3 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 celebrates | nsubj |
| 4 | celebrates | celebrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 celebrates | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 October | case |
| 7 | October | October | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 celebrates | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | celebrate | present | the American family | it | october | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 4
Only the American family has Thanksgiving
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 5 has | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 family | det |
| 3 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 family | amod |
| 4 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Thanksgiving | Thanksgiving | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 has | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the American family | Thanksgiving | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanksgiving=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/97-festivals-holidays-traditions/t2/