Exam question 3 · Explorers and how the world was mapped
Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning latitude and longitude.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern · To what, where: response, latitude
This is exam question 3 of lesson 98 «Explorers and how the world was mapped» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 consistent | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 consistent | cop |
| 6 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | acl:relcl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 facts | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 facts | det |
| 9 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 facts | amod |
| 10 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 consistent | obl |
| 11 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 facts | acl |
| 12 | latitude | latitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 concerning | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 longitude | cc |
| 14 | longitude | longitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 latitude | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the response | with the established facts; consistent property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 4 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | latitude and longitude | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus latitude=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Latitude tells how far north or south; longitude how far east or west
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Latitude | latitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tells | nsubj |
| 2 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 far | advmod |
| 4 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 north | advmod |
| 5 | north | north | ADV | _ | 2 tells | advmod |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 south | cc |
| 7 | south | south | ADV | _ | 5 north | conj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 longitude | punct |
| 9 | longitude | longitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tells | conj |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 far | advmod |
| 11 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 east | advmod |
| 12 | east | east | ADV | _ | 2 tells | advmod |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 west | cc |
| 14 | west | west | ADV | _ | 12 east | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | Latitude | east, north property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Latitude tells how far east or west; longitude how far north or south
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Latitude | latitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tells | nsubj |
| 2 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 far | advmod |
| 4 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 east | advmod |
| 5 | east | east | ADV | _ | 2 tells | advmod |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 west | cc |
| 7 | west | west | ADV | _ | 5 east | conj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 longitude | punct |
| 9 | longitude | longitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tells | conj |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 far | advmod |
| 11 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 north | advmod |
| 12 | north | north | ADV | _ | 2 tells | advmod |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 south | cc |
| 14 | south | south | ADV | _ | 12 north | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | Latitude | east, north property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Both tell only how high a place is
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 tell | nsubj |
| 2 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 high | advmod |
| 4 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 high | advmod |
| 5 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 tell | ccomp |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 place | det |
| 7 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 high | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 tell | cop |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Both | tell property | tree rules |
Option 4
Both tell only how far a place is from the sea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 tell | nsubj |
| 2 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 2 tell | advmod |
| 4 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 far | advmod |
| 5 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 sea | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 place | det |
| 7 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sea | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 sea | cop |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 sea | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sea | det |
| 11 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tell | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | Both | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | a place | the sea | far property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/98-explorers-mapping-the-world/e3/