Grown-ups who argue and make up, sentence 13
"Going to see someone to help us talk" means visiting a counsellor, a trained person who helps couples understand each other, which is a sensible, hopeful step.
Who acts: us, Going, trained person, couples · What happens: go, see, help, talk, mean, visit · To what, where: someone, us, counsellor, each, sensible hopeful step · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Grown-ups who argue and make up» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (us, Going, trained person, couples), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Going | punct |
| 2 | Going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 means | csubj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 see | mark |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Going | xcomp |
| 5 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 see | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 help | mark |
| 7 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 someone | acl |
| 8 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 help | obj |
| 9 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 help | xcomp |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Going | punct |
| 11 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | visiting | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 means | obj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 counsellor | det |
| 14 | counsellor | counsellor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 visiting | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 counsellor | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 person | det |
| 17 | trained | train | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 person | amod |
| 18 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 counsellor | appos |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 helps | nsubj |
| 20 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 person | acl:relcl |
| 21 | couples | couple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 understand | nsubj |
| 22 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 helps | xcomp |
| 23 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 22 understand | obj |
| 24 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 each | fixed |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 step | punct |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 step | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 step | cop |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 step | det |
| 29 | sensible | sensible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 step | amod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 sensible | punct |
| 31 | hopeful | hopeful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 step | amod |
| 32 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 person | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | gerund | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | see in a quote | to-infinitive | someone | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | help in a quote | to-infinitive | us | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | talk in a quote | infinitive | us not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | mean | present | Going | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | visit | gerund | a counsellor | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent counsellor=Co-Agent | |||||
| 7 | train | participle | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | help | present | a trained person and a sensible hopeful step | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 9 | understand | infinitive | couples | each | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer each=Stimulus | ||||
| 10 | is a | present | a trained person and a sensible hopeful step | a sensible hopeful step | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:014-grown-ups-who-argue-and-make-up.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/14-grown-ups-who-argue-and-make-up/13/