When parents separate, sentence 2
Picture a kitchen in Toronto: Mum and Dad sit you down together, Dad says "Mum and I have decided to separate", and Mum hugs you tight and says "It's not your fault" — and it is true.
Who acts: you, Dad, Mum, kitchen · What happens: picture, sit down, say, decide, separate, hug · To what, where: kitchen, Toronto, you, fault · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «When parents separate» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Dad, Mum, kitchen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Picture | picture | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 kitchen | det |
| 3 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Picture | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Toronto | case |
| 5 | Toronto | Toronto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Picture | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 Mum | punct |
| 7 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Picture | parataxis |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 sit | cc |
| 9 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Mum | conj |
| 10 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 Mum | conj |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 sit | obj |
| 12 | down | down | ADP | _ | 10 sit | compound:prt |
| 13 | together | together | ADV | _ | 10 sit | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 says | punct |
| 15 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 says | nsubj |
| 16 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Picture | conj |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 decided | punct |
| 18 | Mum | Mum | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 decided | nsubj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 I | cc |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 Mum | conj |
| 21 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 decided | aux |
| 22 | decided | decide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 says | ccomp |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 separate | mark |
| 24 | separate | separate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 decided | xcomp |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 decided | punct |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 hugs | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 hugs | cc |
| 28 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 hugs | nsubj |
| 29 | hugs | hug | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 says | conj |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 hugs | obj |
| 31 | tight | tight | ADV | _ | 33 says | advmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 says | cc |
| 33 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 hugs | conj |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 fault | punct |
| 35 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 fault | nsubj |
| 36 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 fault | cop |
| 37 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 39 fault | advmod |
| 38 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 fault | nmod:poss |
| 39 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 says | ccomp |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 fault | punct |
| 41 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 45 true | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 true | cc |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 true | nsubj |
| 44 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 true | cop |
| 45 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Picture | conj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Picture | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | picture | imperative | you not said here | a kitchen | Toronto | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent kitchen=Theme | |||
| 2 | sit down | present | you not said here | you | together property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | Dad | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | decide in a quote | present · perfect | Mum | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | separate not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | Mum not said here | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | hug | present | Mum | you | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Co-Agent | ||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | present | Mum not said here | tight property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | not is a in a quote | present | kitchen | your fault | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | is | present | kitchen | true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:015-when-parents-separate.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/15-when-parents-separate/2/