When parents separate, sentence 4
Hurt grown-ups sometimes say unkind things about each other and regret it; you never have to choose a side or carry their words.
Who acts: Hurt grown ups, you, ups · What happens: grow, say, regret, not have, choose, carry · To what, where: unkind things, paperwork, side, words · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «When parents separate» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hurt grown ups, you, ups), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hurt | hurt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ups | amod |
| 2 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 ups | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 ups | punct |
| 4 | ups | up | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 say | nsubj |
| 5 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 6 say | advmod |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | unkind | unkind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 things | amod |
| 8 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 say | obj |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 each | case |
| 10 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 things | nmod |
| 11 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 each | fixed |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 regret | cc |
| 13 | regret | regret | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 regret | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 have | punct |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 have | nsubj |
| 17 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 18 have | advmod |
| 18 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 choose | mark |
| 20 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 have | xcomp |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 side | det |
| 22 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 choose | obj |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 carry | cc |
| 24 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 choose | conj |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 words | nmod:poss |
| 26 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 carry | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | Hurt grown ups | unkind things | about each; sometimes property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic | |||
| 3 | regret | present | Hurt grown ups not said here | paperwork | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | not have | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | choose | to-infinitive | you not said here | a side | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Theme | ||||
| 6 | carry | infinitive | you not said here | ups's words | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme | ||||
| 7 | word | ups = up | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:015-when-parents-separate.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/15-when-parents-separate/4/