When someone dies, sentence 4
The doctors say it's weeks, not months." Later he cries, and it is the first time you have seen him cry.
Who acts: doctors, room, Grandad, you · What happens: say, be, cry, see · To what, where: weeks, first time, Grandad · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «When someone dies» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doctors, room, Grandad, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 doctors | det |
| 2 | doctors | doctor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 say | nsubj |
| 3 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 cries | parataxis |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 weeks | nsubj |
| 5 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 weeks | cop |
| 6 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 say | ccomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 months | punct |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 months | advmod |
| 9 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 weeks | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 say | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 Later | punct |
| 12 | Later | later | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 14 cries | advmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 cries | nsubj |
| 14 | cries | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 time | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 time | cc |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 time | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 time | cop |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 time | det |
| 20 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 21 time | amod |
| 21 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cries | conj |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 seen | nsubj |
| 23 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 seen | aux |
| 24 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 time | acl:relcl |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 seen | obj |
| 26 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 seen | xcomp |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the doctors | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | room | weeks and months | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | cry speech: express in a quote | present | Grandad | later property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | present | room | the first time | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | see in a quote | present · perfect | you | Grandad | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | cry speech: express in a quote | infinitive | Grandad not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:024-when-someone-dies.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/24-when-someone-dies/4/