Smoking, vaping and betting: habits that are hard to stop, sentence 12
A bet is money risked on something happening, such as a score; if it happens you win more back, if not you lose your money.
Who acts: it, you · What happens: be, risk, happen, win, lose · To what, where: money, something
This is a sentence of the lesson «Smoking, vaping and betting: habits that are hard to stop» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bet | det |
| 2 | bet | bet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 money | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 money | cop |
| 4 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | risked | risk | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 money | acl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 something | case |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 risked | obl |
| 8 | happening | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 something | acl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 score | punct |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 13 score | case |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 such | fixed |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 score | det |
| 13 | score | score | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 happening | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 happens | punct |
| 15 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 happens | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 happens | nsubj |
| 17 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 money | advcl |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 win | nsubj |
| 19 | win | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 happens | conj |
| 20 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 21 back | advmod |
| 21 | back | back | ADV | _ | 19 win | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 lose | punct |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 not | mark |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 lose | advcl |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 lose | nsubj |
| 26 | lose | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 happens | conj |
| 27 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 money | nmod:poss |
| 28 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 lose | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 money | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present · passive | money | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | risk | participle | money not said here | something | vn risk-94-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | happen | gerund | such a score | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | happen a condition, not said to happen | present | it | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | win | present | you | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | lose | present | you | your money | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:028-smoking-vaping-and-betting.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/28-smoking-vaping-and-betting/12/