Screens, diets, sofas and late nights, sentence 13
Swear words are strong words people say when hurt, angry or shocked; adults try not to swear in front of children and often feel embarrassed when they slip.
Who acts: Swear words, people, adults · What happens: be, say, try, not swear, feel, slip · To what, where: strong words, front · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Screens, diets, sofas and late nights» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Swear words, people, adults), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Swear | swear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 words | compound |
| 2 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 words | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 words | cop |
| 4 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 words | amod |
| 5 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 say | nsubj |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 words | acl:relcl |
| 8 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 9 hurt | mark |
| 9 | hurt | hurt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 say | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 angry | punct |
| 11 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 hurt | conj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 shocked | cc |
| 13 | shocked | shocked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 hurt | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 try | punct |
| 15 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 try | nsubj |
| 16 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 words | parataxis |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 swear | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 swear | mark |
| 19 | swear | swear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 try | xcomp |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 front | case |
| 21 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 swear | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 children | case |
| 23 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 front | nmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 feel | cc |
| 25 | often | often | ADV | _ | 26 feel | advmod |
| 26 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 try | conj |
| 27 | embarrassed | embarrassed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 feel | xcomp |
| 28 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 30 slip | mark |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 slip | nsubj |
| 30 | slip | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 feel | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 words | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Swear words | strong words | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | people | strong words not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic | ||||
| 3 | try | present | adults | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | not swear not said to happen | to-infinitive | adults not said here | front of children | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | feel | present | adults not said here | embarrassed, often property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | slip | present | people | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:029-screens-diets-sofas-and-late-nights.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/29-screens-diets-sofas-and-late-nights/13/