When grown-ups are tired or worried, sentence 13
«I need five minutes» is a grown-up's way of calming down instead of snapping, and afterwards they are usually kinder.
Who acts: Dad, way, ups · What happens: need, grow, be, calm down, snap · To what, where: way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «When grown-ups are tired or worried» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dad, way, ups), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 need | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 need | nsubj |
| 3 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 way | csubj |
| 4 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 minutes | nummod |
| 5 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 need | obj |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 need | punct |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 way | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 up | det |
| 9 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 up | amod |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 grown | punct |
| 11 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 way | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 up | case |
| 13 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 15 calming | mark |
| 15 | calming | calm | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 way | acl |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 calming | compound:prt |
| 17 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 19 snapping | mark |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 instead | fixed |
| 19 | snapping | snap | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 calming | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 kinder | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 kinder | cc |
| 22 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 26 kinder | advmod |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 kinder | nsubj |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 kinder | cop |
| 25 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 26 kinder | advmod |
| 26 | kinder | kind | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 way | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 way | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need in a quote | present | Dad | minute | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | is a | present | a grown up's way | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | calm down | gerund | a grown up's way not said here | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | snap | gerund | a grown up's way not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is | present | ups = up | afterwards, kind, usually property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:034-when-grown-ups-are-tired-or-worried.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/34-when-grown-ups-are-tired-or-worried/13/