When work goes wrong, sentence 7
Being sacked or fired means losing a job because of something the person did, such as often being late or breaking rules; employers usually have to give warnings first.
Who acts: person, employers · What happens: sack, fire, mean, lose, do, be · To what, where: job, rules, warnings · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «When work goes wrong» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (person, employers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 sacked | aux:pass |
| 2 | sacked | sack | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 means | csubj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 fired | cc |
| 4 | fired | fire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sacked | conj |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | losing | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 means | ccomp |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 job | det |
| 8 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 losing | obj |
| 9 | because | because | ADP | _ | 11 something | case |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 because | fixed |
| 11 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 losing | obl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 person | det |
| 13 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 did | nsubj |
| 14 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 something | acl:relcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 late | punct |
| 16 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ | 20 late | mark |
| 17 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 such | fixed |
| 18 | often | often | ADV | _ | 20 late | advmod |
| 19 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 late | cop |
| 20 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 something | amod |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 breaking | cc |
| 22 | breaking | break | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 late | conj |
| 23 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 breaking | obj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 employers | punct |
| 25 | employers | employer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 have | nsubj |
| 26 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 27 have | advmod |
| 27 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 means | parataxis |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 give | mark |
| 29 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 have | xcomp |
| 30 | warnings | warning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 give | obj |
| 31 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 29 give | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sack | gerund · passive | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP» | ||||||
| 2 | fire | participle | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | lose | gerund | a job | because something | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | do | past | the person | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | gerund | late, often property | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | break | gerund | rules | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient | |||||
| 8 | have | present | employers | usually property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | give | to-infinitive | employers not said here | warnings | first property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warning=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:004-when-work-goes-wrong.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/4-when-work-goes-wrong/7/