Being a good grown-up, sentence 9
Asking for help is a grown-up skill; people think better of someone who asks than of someone who hides a problem until it explodes.
Who acts: Asking, people, problem · What happens: ask, grow, be, think, hide, explode · To what, where: grown skill, problem
This is a sentence of the lesson «Being a good grown-up» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Asking, people, problem), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Asking | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 skill | csubj |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 3 help | case |
| 3 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Asking | obl |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 skill | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 skill | det |
| 6 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 skill | amod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 up | punct |
| 8 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grown | compound |
| 9 | skill | skill | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 think | punct |
| 11 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 think | nsubj |
| 12 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 skill | parataxis |
| 13 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 12 think | ccomp |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 someone | case |
| 15 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 better | obl |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 asks | nsubj |
| 17 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 someone | acl:relcl |
| 18 | than | than | ADP | _ | 20 someone | case |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 someone | case |
| 20 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 17 asks | obl |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 hides | nsubj |
| 22 | hides | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 someone | acl:relcl |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 problem | det |
| 24 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hides | obj |
| 25 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 27 explodes | mark |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 explodes | nsubj |
| 27 | explodes | explode | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 hides | advcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 skill | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | gerund | for help | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | is a | present | Asking | a grown skill | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other | present | people | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | present | than someone | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | hide | present | a problem | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Patient | |||||
| 7 | explode | present | problem | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:040-being-a-good-grown-up.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/40-being-a-good-grown-up/9/