Our street: who parked where and who won what, sentence 21
An ambulance outside a house tells you someone needed help, not who or why; offer help, not guesses.
Who acts: ambulance, someone · What happens: tell, need, offer · To what, where: you, help · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Our street: who parked where and who won what» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ambulance, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 ambulance | det |
| 2 | ambulance | ambulance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tells | nsubj |
| 3 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 5 house | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 house | det |
| 5 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ambulance | nmod |
| 6 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 tells | iobj |
| 8 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 needed | nsubj |
| 9 | needed | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 tells | ccomp |
| 10 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 needed | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 who | punct |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 who | advmod |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 someone | acl:relcl |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 why | cc |
| 15 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 who | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 help | punct |
| 17 | offer | offer | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 tells | parataxis |
| 18 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 offer | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 guesses | punct |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 guesses | advmod |
| 21 | guesses | guess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 help | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tells | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | a ambulance outside a house | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | need | past | someone | help | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot help=Theme | ||||
| 3 | offer | infinitive | help and guesses | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent help=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:041-our-street-who-parked-where-and-who-won-what.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/41-our-street-who-parked-where-and-who-won-what/21/