How to handle gossip: is it true, is it kind, would I say it to their face, sentence 13
Before passing something on, ask: is it true, is it kind, is it needed?
Who acts: you, family · What happens: pass on, ask, be, need · To what, where: something, family · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «How to handle gossip: is it true, is it kind, would I say it to their face» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, family), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | SCONJ | _ | 2 passing | mark |
| 2 | passing | pass | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 ask | advcl |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 passing | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADV | _ | 2 passing | compound:prt |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 passing | punct |
| 6 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 true | punct |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 true | cop |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 true | nsubj |
| 10 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ask | ccomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 kind | punct |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 kind | cop |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 kind | nsubj |
| 14 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 true | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 needed | punct |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 needed | aux:pass |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 needed | nsubj |
| 18 | needed | need | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 ask | ccomp |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- suggest
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=imp, act=suggest
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass on | gerund | you not said here | something | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is | present | family | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | family | kind property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | need | present · passive | family | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:049-how-to-handle-gossip.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/49-how-to-handle-gossip/13/