Rumours about classmates and what to do with a secret, sentence 20
"Allegedly" means someone has claimed it but it is not proved; a parody account is a joke copying a real name.
Who acts: someone, parody account, joke · What happens: mean, claim, not prove, be, copy · To what, where: story, joke, real name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rumours about classmates and what to do with a secret» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, parody account, joke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Allegedly | punct |
| 2 | Allegedly | allegedly | ADV | _ | 4 means | advmod |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Allegedly | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 claimed | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 claimed | aux |
| 7 | claimed | claim | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 means | ccomp |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 claimed | obj |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 proved | cc |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 proved | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 proved | aux:pass |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 proved | advmod |
| 13 | proved | prove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 claimed | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 joke | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 account | det |
| 16 | parody | parody | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 account | compound |
| 17 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 joke | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 joke | cop |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 joke | det |
| 20 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | parataxis |
| 21 | copying | copy | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 joke | acl |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 name | det |
| 23 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 name | amod |
| 24 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 copying | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | allegedly property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | claim speech: other | present · perfect | someone | story | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not prove | present · passive | story | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | a parody account | a joke | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | copy | gerund | a joke not said here | a real name | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:050-rumours-about-classmates-and-secrets.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/50-rumours-about-classmates-and-secrets/20/