Scary news: wars, disasters and how to talk about them, sentence 21
It is all right to be happy, have a party or laugh while sad things happen far away; you can be kind and joyful at once.
Who acts: sad things, you · What happens: be, have, laugh, happen · To what, where: party
This is a sentence of the lesson «Scary news: wars, disasters and how to talk about them» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sad things, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 right | expl |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 right | cop |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 4 right | advmod |
| 4 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 happy | mark |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 happy | cop |
| 7 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 right | csubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 happy | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 party | det |
| 11 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 laugh | cc |
| 13 | laugh | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 have | conj |
| 14 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 17 happen | mark |
| 15 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 things | amod |
| 16 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 happen | nsubj |
| 17 | happen | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 laugh | advcl |
| 18 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 away | advmod |
| 19 | away | away | ADV | _ | 17 happen | advmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 kind | punct |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 kind | nsubj |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 kind | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 kind | cop |
| 24 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 right | parataxis |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 joyful | cc |
| 26 | joyful | joyful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 kind | conj |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 once | case |
| 28 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 24 kind | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 right | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | all, right property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | happy property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | infinitive | a party | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Patient | |||||
| 4 | laugh | infinitive | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | happen | present | sad things | away property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | can | you | kind property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | you not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:051-scary-news-wars-disasters-and-how-to-talk-about-them.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/51-scary-news-wars-disasters-and-how-to-talk-about-them/21/