Breakfast and chat shows: celebrity gossip on the sofa, sentence 21
Studio audiences are warmed up by a comedian and sometimes extra laughter is added later, so laughter does not prove a joke is funny.
Who acts: comedian, laughter, joke · What happens: warm up, add, not prove, be · To what, where: Studio audiences, extra laughter
This is a sentence of the lesson «Breakfast and chat shows: celebrity gossip on the sofa» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (comedian, laughter, joke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Studio | studio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 audiences | compound |
| 2 | audiences | audience | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 warmed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 warmed | aux:pass |
| 4 | warmed | warm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 warmed | compound:prt |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 comedian | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 comedian | det |
| 8 | comedian | comedian | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 warmed | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 added | cc |
| 10 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 14 added | advmod |
| 11 | extra | extra | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 laughter | amod |
| 12 | laughter | laughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 added | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 added | aux:pass |
| 14 | added | add | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 warmed | conj |
| 15 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 14 added | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 prove | punct |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 prove | advmod |
| 18 | laughter | laughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 prove | nsubj |
| 19 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 prove | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 prove | advmod |
| 21 | prove | prove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 added | advcl |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 joke | det |
| 23 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 funny | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 funny | cop |
| 25 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 prove | ccomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 warmed | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | warm up | present · passive | a comedian | Studio audiences | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | present · passive | extra laughter | late, sometimes property | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not prove | present · do-support | laughter | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | present | a joke | funny property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:053-breakfast-and-chat-shows-celebrity-gossip-on-the-sofa.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/53-breakfast-and-chat-shows-celebrity-gossip-on-the-sofa/21/