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Scary films, nightmares and sad endings, sentence 13

Nightmares after a scary film are common; they fade after a few nights, and talking about the film or leaving a light on helps.

Who acts: Nightmares, Films · What happens: be, fade, talk, leave on, help · To what, where: light

This is a sentence of the lesson «Scary films, nightmares and sad endings» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nightmares, Films), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcasedetamodnmodcoppunctnsubjparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctccnsubjcasedetoblccconjdetobjcompound:prtconjpunctrootNightmaresNOUNafterADPaDETscaryADJfilmNOUNareAUXcommonADJ;PUNCTtheyPRONfadeVERBafterADPaDETfewADJnightsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtalkingVERBaboutADPtheDETfilmNOUNorCCONJleavingVERBaDETlightNOUNonADPhelpsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NightmaresnightmareNOUNNumber=Plur7 commonnsubj
2afterafterADP_5 filmcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 filmdet
4scaryscaryADJDegree=Pos5 filmamod
5filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing1 Nightmaresnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 commoncop
7commoncommonADJDegree=Posrootroot
8;;PUNCT_10 fadepunct
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 fadensubj
10fadefadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 commonparataxis
11afterafterADP_14 nightscase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 nightsdet
13fewfewADJDegree=Pos14 nightsamod
14nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur10 fadeobl
15,,PUNCT_17 talkingpunct
16andandCCONJ_26 helpscc
17talkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 helpsnsubj
18aboutaboutADP_20 filmcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 filmdet
20filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing17 talkingobl
21ororCCONJ_22 leavingcc
22leavingleaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 talkingconj
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 lightdet
24lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing22 leavingobj
25ononADP_22 leavingcompound:prt
26helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 fadeconj
27..PUNCT_7 commonpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNightmares after a scary filmcommon propertytree rules
2fadepresentFilms = filmnightvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3talkgerundabout the filmvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about film=Topic
4leave ongerunda lightvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme
5helppresentvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:056-scary-films-nightmares-and-sad-endings.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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