Paying for a home and the bills, sentence 8
Rent is paid every month to a landlord to live in a home you do not own, and the landlord may raise it within rules.
Who acts: you, landlord · What happens: pay, live, not own, raise · To what, where: Rent, home
This is a sentence of the lesson «Paying for a home and the bills» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, landlord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rent | Rent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 paid | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 paid | aux:pass |
| 3 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 month | det |
| 5 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 paid | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 landlord | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 landlord | det |
| 8 | landlord | landlord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 paid | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 live | mark |
| 10 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 paid | advcl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 home | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 home | det |
| 13 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 live | obl |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 own | nsubj |
| 15 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 own | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 own | advmod |
| 17 | own | own | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 home | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 raise | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 raise | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 landlord | det |
| 21 | landlord | landlord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 raise | nsubj |
| 22 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 raise | aux |
| 23 | raise | raise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 paid | conj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 raise | obj |
| 25 | within | within | ADP | _ | 26 rules | case |
| 26 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 raise | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 paid | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pay | present · passive | Rent | month | to a landlord | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset | |||
| 2 | live | to-infinitive | a home | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in home=Location | |||||
| 3 | not own | present · do-support | you | a home not said here | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot home=Theme | ||||
| 4 | raise | may | the landlord | home | within rules | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:006-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/8/