When money is tight, sentence 16
A budget is a plan for money: what comes in, what must go out on bills, and what is left for food, fun and saving.
Who acts: budget, plan · What happens: be, come in, go out, leave · To what, where: plan, bills
This is a sentence of the lesson «When money is tight» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (budget, plan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 budget | det |
| 2 | budget | budget | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 plan | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 plan | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 plan | det |
| 5 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 money | case |
| 7 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 plan | nmod |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 comes | punct |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 comes | nsubj |
| 10 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 plan | acl:relcl |
| 11 | in | in | ADV | _ | 10 comes | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 go | punct |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 go | nsubj |
| 14 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 go | aux |
| 15 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 comes | conj |
| 16 | out | out | ADV | _ | 15 go | advmod |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 bills | case |
| 18 | bills | bill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 go | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 left | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 left | cc |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 left | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 left | aux:pass |
| 23 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 plan | acl:relcl |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 food | case |
| 25 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 left | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 fun | punct |
| 27 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 food | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 saving | cc |
| 29 | saving | saving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 food | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 plan | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a budget | a plan | for money | tree rules | |||
| 2 | come in | present | a plan | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | go out | must | bills | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | leave | present · passive | a plan | for food and fun and saving | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme for food=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:adult-life:009-when-money-is-tight.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/9-when-money-is-tight/16/