Using AI to learn, not to copy, sentence 3
Jake asked it to explain long division three different ways until it finally clicked, and Lily learned what a metaphor is and then wrote three of her own.
Who acts: Jake, bot, Lily · What happens: ask, explain, click, learn, be, write · To what, where: bot, long division, metaphor, three · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Using AI to learn, not to copy» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jake, bot, Lily), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jake | Jake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 asked | nsubj |
| 2 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 asked | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 explain | mark |
| 5 | explain | explain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 asked | xcomp |
| 6 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 division | amod |
| 7 | division | division | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 explain | obj |
| 8 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 ways | nummod |
| 9 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 ways | amod |
| 10 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 explain | obl |
| 11 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 14 clicked | mark |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 clicked | nsubj |
| 13 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 14 clicked | advmod |
| 14 | clicked | click | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 explain | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 learned | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 learned | cc |
| 17 | Lily | Lily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 learned | nsubj |
| 18 | learned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | conj |
| 19 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 metaphor | nsubj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 metaphor | det |
| 21 | metaphor | metaphor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 learned | ccomp |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 metaphor | cop |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 wrote | cc |
| 24 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 25 wrote | advmod |
| 25 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 learned | conj |
| 26 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 wrote | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 own | case |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 own | nmod:poss |
| 29 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 three | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | Jake | bot | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent it=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | explain speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | Jake not said here | long division | three different ways obl | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent division=Topic | |||
| 3 | click | past | bot | finally property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | learn | past | Lily | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | a metaphor | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | write | past | Lily not said here | three of Lily's own | then | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent three=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:010-using-ai-to-learn-not-to-copy.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/10-using-ai-to-learn-not-to-copy/3/