School rules, honesty and wrong accusations, sentence 16
Helping others cheat, or selling them copied work, is wrong too.
Who acts: Helping · What happens: help, sell, copy, be · To what, where: others cheat, topics
This is a sentence of the lesson «School rules, honesty and wrong accusations» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Helping), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Helping | help | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 wrong | csubj |
| 2 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cheat | compound |
| 3 | cheat | cheat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Helping | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 selling | punct |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 selling | cc |
| 6 | selling | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Helping | conj |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 selling | obj |
| 8 | copied | copy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 work | amod |
| 9 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 selling | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 wrong | punct |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 wrong | cop |
| 12 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | too | too | ADV | _ | 12 wrong | advmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 wrong | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | gerund | others cheat | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cheat=Beneficiary | |||||
| 2 | sell | gerund | topics = topic | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient work=Theme | |||||
| 3 | copy | participle | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is | present | Helping | wrong property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:011-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/11-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations/16/