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Voice assistants and recommendations, sentence 11

Some cities test cars that drive themselves using cameras, sensors and AI; accidents have been reported and people argue about how safe they are.

Who acts: cities, cars, people · What happens: test, drive, use, report, argue, be · To what, where: cars, cameras, accidents

This is a sentence of the lesson «Voice assistants and recommendations» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cities, cars, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjconjobjnsubjacl:relclobjadvclobjpunctconjccconjpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passccnsubjconjcaseadvmodoblnsubjcoppunctrootSomeDETcitiesNOUNtestVERBcarsNOUNthatPRONdriveVERBthemselvesPRONusingVERBcamerasNOUN,PUNCTsensorsNOUNandCCONJAINOUN;PUNCTaccidentsNOUNhaveAUXbeenAUXreportedVERBandCCONJpeopleNOUNargueVERBaboutADPhowADVsafeADJtheyPRONareAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 citiesdet
2citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur3 testnsubj
3testtestVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 reportedconj
4carscarNOUNNumber=Plur3 testobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 drivensubj
6drivedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 carsacl:relcl
7themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 driveobj
8usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 driveadvcl
9camerascameraNOUNNumber=Plur8 usingobj
10,,PUNCT_11 sensorspunct
11sensorssensorNOUNNumber=Plur9 camerasconj
12andandCCONJ_13 AIcc
13AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing9 camerasconj
14;;PUNCT_15 accidentspunct
15accidentsaccidentNOUNNumber=Plur18 reportednsubj:pass
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 reportedaux
17beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 reportedaux:pass
18reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
19andandCCONJ_21 arguecc
20peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur21 arguensubj
21argueargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 reportedconj
22aboutaboutADP_24 safecase
23howhowADVPronType=Int24 safeadvmod
24safesafeADJDegree=Pos21 argueobl
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 safensubj
26arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 safecop
27..PUNCT_3 testpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1testpresentsome citiescarsvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent car=Theme
2drivepresentcarscars = carvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme themselves=Trajectory
3usegerundcars not said herecameras and sensors and AIvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent camera=Patient
4reportpresent · perfect · passiveaccidentsvn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
5argue speech: disagreepresentpeoplevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6ispresentpeoplesafe propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:017-voice-assistants-recommendations.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/17-voice-assistants-recommendations/11/