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Voice assistants and recommendations, sentence 14

It was widely reported that scientists used AI to predict the shapes of proteins (tiny building parts inside every living thing), a breakthrough that helps research into medicines.

Who acts: scientists, breakthrough · What happens: report, use, predict, help · To what, where: AI, shapes, research, medicines

This is a sentence of the lesson «Voice assistants and recommendations» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (scientists, breakthrough), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjaux:passadvmodmarknsubjccompobjmarkadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctamodcompoundapposcasedetcompoundnmodpunctpunctdetapposnsubjacl:relclobjcaseoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXwidelyADVreportedVERBthatSCONJscientistsNOUNusedVERBAINOUNtoPARTpredictVERBtheDETshapesNOUNofADPproteinsNOUN(PUNCTtinyADJbuildingNOUNpartsNOUNinsideADPeveryDETlivingNOUNthingNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCTaDETbreakthroughNOUNthatPRONhelpsVERBresearchNOUNintoADPmedicinesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 reportednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 reportedaux:pass
3widelywidelyADV_4 reportedadvmod
4reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_7 usedmark
6scientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur7 usednsubj
7useduseVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 reportedccomp
8AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing7 usedobj
9totoPART_10 predictmark
10predictpredictVERBVerbForm=Inf7 usedadvcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 shapesdet
12shapesshapeNOUNNumber=Plur10 predictobj
13ofofADP_14 proteinscase
14proteinsproteinNOUNNumber=Plur12 shapesnmod
15((PUNCT_18 partspunct
16tinytinyADJDegree=Pos18 partsamod
17buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing18 partscompound
18partspartNOUNNumber=Plur14 proteinsappos
19insideinsideADP_22 thingcase
20everyeveryDETPronType=Tot22 thingdet
21livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing22 thingcompound
22thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing18 partsnmod
23))PUNCT_18 partspunct
24,,PUNCT_26 breakthroughpunct
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 breakthroughdet
26breakthroughbreakthroughNOUNNumber=Sing7 usedappos
27thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 helpsnsubj
28helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 breakthroughacl:relcl
29researchresearchNOUNNumber=Sing28 helpsobj
30intointoADP_31 medicinescase
31medicinesmedicineNOUNNumber=Plur28 helpsobl
32..PUNCT_4 reportedpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reportpast · passiveAIwidely propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute
2usepastscientistsAIvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ai=Patient
3predictto-infinitivescientists not said herethe shapes of proteinsvn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot shape=Topic
4helppresenta breakthroughresearchmedicinesvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent research=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:017-voice-assistants-recommendations.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/17-voice-assistants-recommendations/14/