In the news: invented court cases and an airline's chatbot, sentence 5
It was reported that lawyers in America handed a court past cases that a chatbot had invented, and that the judge fined them.
Who acts: lawyers, chatbot, judge · What happens: report, hand, invent, fine · To what, where: maker, past cases, court, lawyers
This is a sentence of the lesson «In the news: invented court cases and an airline's chatbot» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lawyers, chatbot, judge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reported | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 reported | aux:pass |
| 3 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 handed | mark |
| 5 | lawyers | lawyer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 handed | nsubj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 America | case |
| 7 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 lawyers | nmod |
| 8 | handed | hand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 reported | ccomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 court | det |
| 10 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 handed | iobj |
| 11 | past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 cases | amod |
| 12 | cases | case | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 handed | obj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 invented | obj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 chatbot | det |
| 15 | chatbot | chatbot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 invented | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 invented | aux |
| 17 | invented | invent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 cases | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 fined | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 fined | cc |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 fined | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 judge | det |
| 22 | judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 fined | nsubj |
| 23 | fined | fine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 handed | conj |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 fined | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 reported | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | report | past · passive | maker | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | hand | past | lawyers in America | past cases | a court | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent court=Destination case=Theme | |||
| 3 | invent | past · perfect | a chatbot | past cases | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Result | ||||
| 4 | fine | past | the judge | lawyers = lawyer | vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:020-news-court-cases-airline.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/20-news-court-cases-airline/5/