In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong, sentence 11
Technology has changed jobs many times in history; when computers arrived some jobs disappeared and new ones, such as web designer, appeared.
Who acts: Technology, computers, jobs · What happens: change, arrive, disappear, appear · To what, where: jobs, history
This is a sentence of the lesson «In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Technology, computers, jobs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Technology | technology | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 changed | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 changed | aux |
| 3 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | jobs | job | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 changed | obj |
| 5 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 times | amod |
| 6 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 changed | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 history | case |
| 8 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 changed | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 arrived | punct |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 arrived | advmod |
| 11 | computers | computer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 arrived | nsubj |
| 12 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 disappeared | advcl |
| 13 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 jobs | det |
| 14 | jobs | job | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 disappeared | nsubj |
| 15 | disappeared | disappear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 changed | parataxis |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 ones | cc |
| 17 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 ones | amod |
| 18 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 disappeared | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 designer | punct |
| 20 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 23 designer | case |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 such | fixed |
| 22 | web | web | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 designer | compound |
| 23 | designer | designer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ones | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 appeared | punct |
| 25 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 disappeared | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 changed | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | present · perfect | Technology | jobs | history | time | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Patient | ||
| 2 | arrive | past | computers | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | disappear | past | some jobs | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | appear | past | some jobs not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:021-news-deepfakes-history.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/21-news-deepfakes-history/11/