In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong, sentence 16

It was reported that an AI-made picture won an art competition and people argued whether that was fair; clear rules on AI make competitions fair.

Who acts: made picture, people, that, clear rules · What happens: report, make, won, argue, be · To what, where: art, art competition, competitions · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (made picture, people, that, clear rules), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 reported	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 reported	aux:pass
3	reported	report	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	10 won	mark
5	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 picture	det
6	AI	ai	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 made	compound
7	-	-	PUNCT	_	6 AI	punct
8	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 picture	amod
9	picture	picture	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 won	nsubj
10	won	won	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 reported	ccomp
11	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 competition	det
12	art	art	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 competition	compound
13	competition	competition	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 won	obj
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 argued	cc
15	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 argued	nsubj
16	argued	argue	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 won	conj
17	whether	whether	SCONJ	_	20 fair	mark
18	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	20 fair	nsubj
19	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 fair	cop
20	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 argued	ccomp
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 rules	punct
22	clear	clear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 rules	amod
23	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 make	nsubj
24	on	on	ADP	_	25 AI	case
25	AI	ai	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 rules	nmod
26	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 reported	parataxis
27	competitions	competition	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 make	obj
28	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 make	xcomp
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 reported	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	report	past · passive		art		vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute
2	make	participle				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3	won	past	a made picture	a art competition		tree rules
4	argue speech: disagree	past	people			vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	is	past	that		fair property	tree rules
6	make	present	clear rules on AI	competitions	fair property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset competition=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:021-news-deepfakes-history.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/21-news-deepfakes-history/16/