The future: hopes, sentence 7

Many scientists hope AI will help find cures for diseases, and some progress has been made, but medicine needs careful testing and takes time.

Who acts: Many scientists, AI, medicine · What happens: hope, help, find, make, need, take · To what, where: cures, progress, careful testing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The future: hopes» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many scientists, AI, medicine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 scientists	amod
2	scientists	scientist	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 hope	nsubj
3	hope	hope	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	AI	ai	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 help	nsubj
5	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 help	aux
6	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 hope	ccomp
7	find	find	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 help	xcomp
8	cures	cure	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 find	obj
9	for	for	ADP	_	10 diseases	case
10	diseases	disease	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 cures	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 made	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 made	cc
13	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	14 progress	det
14	progress	progress	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 made	nsubj:pass
15	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 made	aux
16	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	17 made	aux:pass
17	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 hope	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 needs	punct
19	but	but	CCONJ	_	21 needs	cc
20	medicine	medicine	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 needs	nsubj
21	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 hope	conj
22	careful	careful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 testing	amod
23	testing	testing	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 needs	obj
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 takes	cc
25	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 needs	conj
26	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 takes	obj
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 hope	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	hope	present	Many scientists				vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	help	future	AI				vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	find	infinitive	AI not said here	cures		for diseases	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent cure=Theme for disease=Beneficiary
4	make	present · perfect · passive		some progress			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
5	need	present	medicine	careful testing			vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot testing=Theme
6	take	present	medicine not said here		time		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:024-future-hopes.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/24-future-hopes/7/