Olympiad: claims, clues and tricky messages ★★★, sentence 10
Abraham Lincoln, a US president, died in 1865, long before computers and the internet existed.
Who acts: Abraham, internet · What happens: die, exist
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: claims, clues and tricky messages ★★★» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abraham, internet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 died | nsubj |
| 2 | Lincoln | Lincoln | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Abraham | flat |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 president | punct |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 president | det |
| 5 | US | US | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 president | compound |
| 6 | president | president | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Lincoln | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Abraham | punct |
| 8 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 1865 | case |
| 10 | 1865 | 1865 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 died | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 computers | punct |
| 12 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 computers | advmod |
| 13 | before | before | ADP | _ | 14 computers | case |
| 14 | computers | computer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 died | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 existed | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 internet | det |
| 17 | internet | internet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 existed | nsubj |
| 18 | existed | exist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 died | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 died | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | Abraham | before computers | in 1865 | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in 1865=Attribute | |||
| 2 | exist | past | the internet | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:032-olympiad-claims-clues-and-tricky-messages.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/32-olympiad-claims-clues-and-tricky-messages/10/