Stories, jokes and riddles with a chatbot, sentence 1
Jokes and famous riddles come easily too, but they are often the oldest ones, like the scarecrow "outstanding in his field", because those appear most often in the text it learned from.
Who acts: Jokes, those, text · What happens: come, be, appear, learn · To what, where: oldest ones, text
This is a sentence of the lesson «Stories, jokes and riddles with a chatbot» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jokes, those, text), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jokes | joke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 come | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 riddles | cc |
| 3 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 riddles | amod |
| 4 | riddles | riddle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Jokes | conj |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 5 come | advmod |
| 7 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 come | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 ones | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 ones | cc |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 ones | nsubj |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 ones | cop |
| 12 | often | often | ADV | _ | 15 ones | advmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 ones | det |
| 14 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 ones | amod |
| 15 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 come | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 scarecrow | punct |
| 17 | like | like | ADP | _ | 19 scarecrow | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 scarecrow | det |
| 19 | scarecrow | scarecrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 come | parataxis |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 outstanding | punct |
| 21 | outstanding | outstanding | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 scarecrow | amod |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 field | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 field | nmod:poss |
| 24 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 outstanding | obl |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 outstanding | punct |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 appear | punct |
| 27 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 29 appear | mark |
| 28 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 29 appear | nsubj |
| 29 | appear | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | advcl |
| 30 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 31 often | advmod |
| 31 | often | often | ADV | _ | 29 appear | advmod |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 text | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 text | det |
| 34 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 appear | obl |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 learned | nsubj |
| 36 | learned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 text | acl:relcl |
| 37 | from | from | ADP | _ | 36 learned | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | Jokes and famous riddles | easily property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | Jokes = joke | the oldest ones | often property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | appear | present | those | the text | often property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in text=Location | |||
| 4 | learn | past | text | the text not said here | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent text=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:004-stories-jokes-and-riddles.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/4-stories-jokes-and-riddles/1/