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Asking well, being polite, knowing when to stop, sentence 1

"Tell me about volcanoes" gets a blur; "Explain in five steps why volcanoes erupt, for a 9-year-old" gets something useful.

Who acts: volcanoes · What happens: tell, get, explain, erupt · To what, where: me, blur, something · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Asking well, being polite, knowing when to stop» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (volcanoes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

punctparataxisiobjcaseoblpunctdetobjpunctpunctparataxiscasenummodobladvmodnsubjadvclpunctcasedetnummodpunctcompoundpunctoblpunctconjobjamodpunctroot"PUNCTTellVERBmePRONaboutADPvolcanoesNOUN"PUNCTgetsVERBaDETblurNOUN;PUNCT"PUNCTExplainVERBinADPfiveNUMstepsNOUNwhyADVvolcanoesNOUNeruptVERB,PUNCTforADPaDET9NUM-PUNCTyearNOUN-PUNCToldADJ"PUNCTgetsVERBsomethingPRONusefulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Tellpunct
2TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 getsparataxis
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 Telliobj
4aboutaboutADP_5 volcanoescase
5volcanoesvolcanoNOUNNumber=Plur2 Tellobl
6""PUNCT_2 Tellpunct
7getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 blurdet
9blurblurNOUNNumber=Sing7 getsobj
10;;PUNCT_12 Explainpunct
11""PUNCT_12 Explainpunct
12ExplainexplainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 getsparataxis
13ininADP_15 stepscase
14fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 stepsnummod
15stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur12 Explainobl
16whywhyADVPronType=Int18 eruptadvmod
17volcanoesvolcanoNOUNNumber=Plur18 eruptnsubj
18erupteruptVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 Explainadvcl
19,,PUNCT_12 Explainpunct
20forforADP_26 oldcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 olddet
2299NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card24 yearnummod
23--PUNCT_22 9punct
24yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing26 oldcompound
25--PUNCT_24 yearpunct
26oldoldADJDegree=Pos12 Explainobl
27""PUNCT_26 oldpunct
28getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 getsconj
29somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind28 getsobj
30usefulusefulADJDegree=Pos29 somethingamod
31..PUNCT_7 getspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assert in a quoteinfinitivemeabout volcanoesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent i=Recipient about volcano=Topic
2getpresenta blurtree rules
3explain speech: assert in a quoteinfinitivein five steps; for a year oldvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4erupt in a quotepresentvolcanoesvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5getpresentsomethingvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ai:008-asking-well-and-knowing-when-to-stop.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/8-asking-well-and-knowing-when-to-stop/1/