Concerts, orchestras and live gigs, sentence 10
The conductor keeps dozens of players together, deciding how fast, loud and gentle each part is, mostly in rehearsals, and shows it with the baton and face in the concert.
Who acts: conductor · What happens: keep, decide, be, show · To what, where: dozens, rehearsals, conductor · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Concerts, orchestras and live gigs» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (conductor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 conductor | det |
| 2 | conductor | conductor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 keeps | nsubj |
| 3 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | dozens | dozen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 keeps | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 players | case |
| 6 | players | player | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 dozens | nmod |
| 7 | together | together | ADV | _ | 3 keeps | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 deciding | punct |
| 9 | deciding | decide | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 keeps | advcl |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 fast | advmod |
| 11 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 deciding | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 loud | punct |
| 13 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 fast | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 gentle | cc |
| 15 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 fast | conj |
| 16 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 part | det |
| 17 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 is | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 fast | cop |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 rehearsals | punct |
| 20 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 22 rehearsals | advmod |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 rehearsals | case |
| 22 | rehearsals | rehearsal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 deciding | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 shows | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 shows | cc |
| 25 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 keeps | conj |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 shows | obj |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 baton | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 baton | det |
| 29 | baton | baton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 shows | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 face | cc |
| 31 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 baton | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 concert | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 concert | det |
| 34 | concert | concert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 face | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 keeps | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | the conductor | dozens of players | together property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dozen=Theme | |||
| 2 | decide | gerund | the conductor not said here | rehearsals | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | present | fast property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 5 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 6 | show | present | the conductor not said here | conductor | with the baton and face in the concert | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:011-concerts-orchestras-and-live-gigs.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/11-concerts-orchestras-and-live-gigs/10/