Drawing: lines, shapes and drawing what you really see, sentence 15

Anime and manga have their own style with big eyes and simple noses; copying a style is good practice, and drawing from life teaches different things.

Who acts: Anime, copying, drawing · What happens: have, copy, be, draw, teach · To what, where: own style, style, good practice, different things · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Drawing: lines, shapes and drawing what you really see» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Anime, copying, drawing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Anime	anime	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 have	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 manga	cc
3	manga	manga	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Anime	conj
4	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 style	nmod:poss
6	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 style	amod
7	style	style	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 have	obj
8	with	with	ADP	_	10 eyes	case
9	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 eyes	amod
10	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 style	nmod
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 noses	cc
12	simple	simple	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 noses	amod
13	noses	nose	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 eyes	conj
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 practice	punct
15	copying	copy	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	20 practice	csubj
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 style	det
17	style	style	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 copying	obj
18	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 practice	cop
19	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 practice	amod
20	practice	practice	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 have	parataxis
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 teaches	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 teaches	cc
23	drawing	draw	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Ger	26 teaches	csubj
24	from	from	ADP	_	25 life	case
25	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 drawing	obl
26	teaches	teach	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 practice	conj
27	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 things	amod
28	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 teaches	obj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have	present	Anime and manga	Anime's own style	with big eyes and simple noses	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent style=Patient
2	copy	gerund		a style		vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent style=Theme
3	is a	present	copying	good practice		tree rules
4	draw	gerund			from life	vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from life=Co-Patient
5	teach speech: other	present	drawing	different things		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thing=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:arts:012-drawing-lines-shapes-and-drawing-what-you-really-see.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/12-drawing-lines-shapes-and-drawing-what-you-really-see/15/